Meanwhile, Hamas has pointed the finger at Israel for stalling the repatriation of individuals in Gaza to the north in what constitutes the initial phase of the agreement. They also accuse Israel of impeding the entrance of vital medical supplies, hospital equipment, temporary housing solutions, fuel, and debris-clearing machinery into Gaza. The schedule experienced multiple setbacks and alterations, accompanied by a significant amount of brinkmanship. However, thanks to the efforts of international mediators, the accord managed to stay afloat.
Against this backdrop, negotiations were slated to kick off in early February regarding the agreement’s second phase. Nevertheless, these talks encountered repeated delays, with Hamas alleging that Israel displayed a lack of interest in progressing to phase two. Notably, right-wing members of the Israeli cabinet have been vocal in their calls for a return to hostilities once the initial phase concludes. Their backing is pivotal in upholding the Netanyahu administration, which faces the deadline of passing a budget by month-end.
Hamas has demonstrated resilience during the first phase of the agreement, despite being weathered by the circumstances. The objectives of transforming the ceasefire into a lasting peace and dismantling Hamas are fundamentally incompatible unless the group consents to disarmament, a prospect they have not indicated willingness towards.
On the horizon looms the developing Arab initiative offering an alternative to President Trump’s strategy for relocating Gaza’s two million inhabitants. According to regional sources, this plan envisions a decade-long mandate encompassing the reconstruction, governance, and security of Gaza. It is set to be presented at an Arab League summit on Tuesday before being forwarded to the Trump Administration. However, this long-term proposal hinges on a firm and sustainable cessation of hostilities, for which the Israeli government has yet to signal readiness.
To stay updated with more CNN news and newsletters, register an account at CNN.com.
