VATICAN CITY (AP) — Pope Francis was observed to be in a state of repose on Wednesday, the commencement of the sacred Lenten season leading up to the observances of Holy Week. This followed a night of slumber during which he utilized a ventilation mask while undergoing treatment at the hospital for a case of double pneumonia. In the most recent update provided by the Vatican, it was reported that the pontiff had a restful night, awakening shortly after 8 a.m. Pope Francis was reported to be in stable condition, although with a cautious prognosis indicating that he was not completely out of danger. In the morning, he resumed receiving supplementary oxygen through a nasal tube, switching to a ventilation mask at night to help facilitate his breathing for a more profound rest.
The 88-year-old pope, who has a history of chronic lung issues and had undergone surgery to remove part of one lung during his youth, experienced two respiratory crises on Monday, marking a setback in his recovery process. On Tuesday, he was able to breathe with only the assistance of supplementary oxygen after the previous day’s respiratory struggles, yet in the evening, he returned to utilizing a ventilation mask.
The hospitalization of Pope Francis commenced on February 14 and is the lengthiest period of hospital care he has required during his 12-year papacy.
Ash Wednesday
While Francis continues to receive medical care, the Vatican is gearing up for the onset of Lent, a solemn period that starts with Ash Wednesday and culminates with Easter on April 20. A cardinal has been appointed to take the pope’s place at Vatican ceremonies, including the traditional service and procession in Rome.
On Ash Wednesday, devout Catholics traditionally receive a cross-shaped marking of ashes on their foreheads, symbolizing the transient nature of human life. This day entails mandatory fasting and abstinence for Catholics, signifying the beginning of the most penitential season in Christianity.
Vatican’s Preparation for Lent in the Absence of Francis
Originally, Pope Francis had planned to participate in a spiritual retreat this upcoming weekend alongside other Holy See officials. The Vatican announced on Tuesday that the retreat would proceed without the physical presence of Francis, although in “spiritual communion” with him. The theme of the retreat, chosen weeks prior to the pope’s illness, centers around “Hope in Eternal Life.”
Despite his limited physical mobility, Pope Francis has been diligently undergoing respiratory therapy aimed at enhancing his lung function. The presence of fluid secretions in his lungs indicates a lack of muscle strength required for vigorous coughing to expel the accumulated fluid.
To avoid further medical intervention such as intubation or invasive mechanical ventilation, doctors have resorted to noninvasive ventilation methods. Thus far, Pope Francis has not been intubated during his hospitalization. It remains uncertain whether he has outlined any directives regarding the extent of medical care he wishes to receive in the
