WARSAW, Poland (AP) — Poland’s parliamentary chief announced on Wednesday that the country’s upcoming presidential election is scheduled for May 18, with a potential runoff on June 1. The election holds significant weight as it will determine whether the pro-European Union administration led by Prime Minister Donald Tusk will secure a supportive presence in the presidential office during a critical period for Poland and the wider European region.
The current right-wing President Andrzej Duda, who has been at odds with the government, is set to conclude his second five-year term in August. According to Poland’s constitution, he is ineligible to seek re-election, intensifying the race for his successor.
Szymon Holownia, the influential speaker of the lower house of parliament known as the Sejm, declared his candidacy for the presidency under the Poland 2050 party, a faction operating within the ruling coalition. Holownia’s proactive approach includes the early announcement of the election dates to facilitate a smooth electoral process and allow ample time for campaigning.
The Civic Coalition, the primary governing party, has put forward Warsaw Mayor Rafal Trzaskowski as its presidential nominee. Meanwhile, Prime Minister Tusk, who leads the party and is a former European Union leader, has opted to remain in his current government role rather than pursuing the presidency.
On the opposition front, the right-wing Law and Justice party is endorsing historian Karol Nawrocki as its contender in the upcoming election. Nawrocki, who currently heads a national history institute, has faced controversy amid media reports linking him to far-right groups and individuals with alleged criminal ties. Nawrocki has vehemently denied these accusations.
Law and Justice, which was removed from power in the 2023 general election following an eight-year period marked by turbulence and skepticism towards the European Union, has a historical association with outgoing President Duda. The party has thrown its support behind Nawrocki in a bid to regain political influence.
Adding to the electoral mix is the presence of far-right candidate Slawomir Mentzen, who is representing the Konfederacja (Confederation) party in the presidential race. Mentzen’s candidacy underscores the diverse range of political ideologies vying for representation in the upcoming election, highlighting the complexity and significance of the political landscape in Poland.
As the country prepares for a pivotal election that will shape its future trajectory, the candidates and parties involved are gearing up for a competitive and consequential campaign season ahead. The outcomes of the election are poised to have far-reaching implications not only for Poland but also for the broader European context, underscoring the significance of the upcoming electoral process.