Percival Everett’s novel “James” has been awarded the Pulitzer Prize for fiction for its innovative retelling of “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” through the perspective of the enslaved title character. Branden Jacobs-Jenkins’ play “Purpose,” depicting the destruction of an accomplished Black family, took home the Pulitzer for drama and received six Tony Award nominations. Everett’s success with “James” solidified its position as the most celebrated U.S. literary novel of 2024 and marked a significant turning point in his career, propelling him to wide recognition after years of relative obscurity. The novel had already garnered accolades such as the National Book Award, Kirkus Prize, and Carnegie Medal for fiction. Jacobs-Jenkins, a previous Pulitzer nominee, was recognized for his skillful blend of drama and comedy in “Purpose,” exploring themes of heritage across generations. Other notable winners included Jason Roberts for biography, Benjamin Nathans for general nonfiction, Edda L. Fields-Black and Kathleen DuVal for history, Marie Howe for poetry, and Susie Ibarra for music. The announcement of the Pulitzers coincided with challenges faced by the National Endowment for the Arts, a key supporter of writers and literary organizations. Past NEA fellows, including Howe and Everett, were among the award recipients.