France’s state-owned rail company, SNCF, is set to introduce satellite internet on its trains through a forthcoming tender, following the trend among European rail operators in exploring space-based systems for onboard connectivity. SNCF revealed its plans to enhance connectivity and resilience by integrating terrestrial networks with low Earth-orbit satellite solutions. This innovative strategy aims to ensure seamless service continuity throughout the entire network, even in isolated locations, and provide improved internet access for passengers on board. By combining satellite technology with 4G/5G, SNCF anticipates eliminating dead zones and delivering stable, high-speed connectivity suitable for modern activities like streaming and video conferencing. Companies such as Elon Musk’s Starlink and France’s Eutelsat are being considered for partnership, although SNCF did not confirm any specific negotiations. Eutelsat has expressed interest in collaborating with SNCF, citing their ongoing discussions for a potential pilot project following successful ventures in other countries. Starlink, now expanding its services to enterprise markets including transportation, and Eutelsat, supported by the French government in advancing their LEO services, are among the frontrunners in this emerging field. This initiative mirrors similar efforts across Europe, with Italy’s Ferrovie dello Stato and Scotland’s ScotRail also testing satellite solutions to address connectivity challenges faced by trains relying on cellular networks, which often falter in rural areas or tunnels. By leveraging satellite technology, SNCF aims to provide consistent coverage and reliable service in all areas, bridging the connectivity gap in remote regions and enhancing the passenger experience.
