In 2024, a Chinese rocket carrying three satellites was launched near Haiyang, China. According to a US general, China is testing satellites capable of performing intricate space maneuvers. The general reported observing five objects moving in synchronicity and control around each other. The competition between the US and China is intensifying in terms of technology and global influence.
During a conference in Washington, DC, this week, US Space Force General Michael Guetlein mentioned that China is conducting tests on experimental satellites that can execute complex coordinated space maneuvers. Describing the maneuvers as “dogfighting,” he highlighted the observation of three Shiyan-24C experimental satellites and two Shijian-6 05A/B experimental space objects maneuvering in low Earth orbit.
While the term “dogfighting” usually refers to close-range aerial battles, Guetlein explained that in space, it involves practicing tactics, techniques, and procedures for on-orbit space operations between satellites. The deployment of China’s Shiyan satellite program has raised speculation, particularly amidst its escalating rivalry with the US in technology and global influence.
Experts have suggested that China may be testing military capabilities with these satellites, potentially including the ability to interact with and possibly disrupt other satellites in space. This has prompted calls for a treaty to establish guidelines for acceptable behavior in space to prevent accidental conflicts.