Southern African forces are retreating from eastern Democratic Republic of Congo as rebel groups unexpectedly gain ground. This decision comes after two years of military support to combat the Rwandan-backed M23 rebels, who have taken control of key regions in the resource-rich eastern DR Congo. The conflict has resulted in significant casualties, displacing hundreds of thousands and raising fears of wider regional instability.
The withdrawal, particularly by South Africa, has faced criticism for its perceived unpreparedness in the face of the rebels’ strength. Analysts suggest that this retreat not only impacts South Africa but also weakens the position of the Southern African Development Community (Sadc) and the DR Congo government in the ongoing crisis.
As tensions escalate, calls for a diplomatic resolution grow louder. Efforts to secure lasting peace in the region have had limited success in the past. However, there is a glimmer of hope as Angola prepares to host peace talks between DR Congo and the M23, signaling a potential shift towards dialogue to end the conflict.
Amid uncertainties about troop numbers and the future of interventions in the area, the situation remains fluid. Stay updated on developments in this evolving crisis on BBCAfrica.com and our social media platforms.
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